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Steel Wire Rod AISI 1020

Steel wire rod AISI 1020, the ideal starting point for many of your hardware, construction applications, standard parts and further processed products.

    What is AISI 1020 Wire Rod?

    AISI: American Iron and Steel Institute.

    10: Indicates that this is a plain carbon steel (no intentionally added significant alloying elements such as chromium, nickel, molybdenum, etc.).

    20: Indicates that the average carbon content is about 0.20%. The specific range is usually between 0.18% - 0.23%.

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    Major Components:

    Carbon: 0.18% - 0.23%

    Manganese: 0.30% - 0.60%

    Phosphorus: ≤ 0.040%

    Sulfur: ≤ 0.050%

    Iron: Balance (usually > 98.5%)

    Diameter range Common diameters include 5.5mm, 6.5mm, 8mm, 9mm, 10mm, 12mm, 14mm, etc.
    Forms Usually supplied in the form of hot rolled wire rod, wound into coils.
    Packaging Export standard or customized.

    Product Advantages

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    High ductility and plasticity

    Wire rod can easily withstand severe deformation such as cold drawing, cold heading, cold extrusion, bending, stamping, etc., significantly reduce processing energy consumption and mold loss, and improve production efficiency.
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    Excellent weldability

    Low carbon content effectively inhibits the hardening and cracking tendency of the welding heat affected zone, and is compatible with arc welding, resistance welding, gas welding and other common welding processes.
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    Strength and toughness

    The basic state provides reliable strength support, while maintaining sufficient toughness to absorb impact energy, avoid brittle fracture, and ensure the safety of end products.
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    Work hardening capability

    Through the cold drawing process, the tensile strength, yield strength and surface finish of the wire can be greatly improved to meet higher strength requirements and achieve performance customization without expensive alloy additions.
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    Dimensional accuracy

    The wires we supply are strictly quality controlled to ensure smooth surface, no serious defects, and precise dimensional tolerances, which can provide guarantee for subsequent processing or direct application.
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    Economical

    As one of the most basic carbon steels, AISI 1020 has extremely competitive raw material costs and a mature and stable global production and supply, making it the first choice for reducing costs and increasing efficiency in large-scale production.

    Process

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    1. Raw material selection and smelting
    : High-purity molten iron, precise control of raw materials entering the furnace, converter/electric furnace smelting to ensure accurate and stable composition.

    2. Continuous casting: Molten steel is cast into high-quality rectangular billets or small square billets by a continuous casting machine.

    3. Hot-rolled wire rod
    : After the billet is heated, it is rolled in multiple passes on a high-speed wire mill, with precise temperature and rolling control, and coiled into a hot-rolled wire rod with a specified diameter. This state is the basic raw material for cold processing.

    4. (Optional) Pickling/Stripping: Remove the iron oxide scale on the surface of the hot-rolled wire rod to obtain a clean surface.

    5. (Optional) Annealing: Recrystallization annealing is performed on the wire rod or intermediate product to completely eliminate work hardening, restore extreme plasticity, and meet the subsequent deep deformation requirements.


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    wire rod
    6. (Core Value Added) Cold Drawing: The cleaned wire is cold drawn through a wire drawing die. This process:

    Significantly reduces the diameter (can be as low as 1mm or even thinner).

    Significantly improves strength and hardness (work hardening).

    Improves surface finish and dimensional accuracy.

    Multiple passes of drawing can be performed to obtain different final properties and sizes.
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    wire rod

    wire rod

    AISI 1020 Wire Applications

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    Automobile manufacturing
    : steel wire rod is used to produce axles, rims, transmission parts and body parts (such as doors, frames).

    Mechanical parts‌: suitable for manufacturing low-strength, high-toughness fasteners such as bearings, gears, bolts, levers, etc.

    Engineering structures‌: steel wire is commonly used in pipe connectors, light supports, and non-critical connection parts of bridges and buildings.

    General industry‌: including furniture, containers, pipe fittings and other cold-forged parts.

    Application Typical product examples Preferred wire material status Key performance requirements and focus
    Construction tying Rebar tying wire Hot-rolled wire rod, pickled wire rod Cost, plasticity (easy to bend), sufficient strength
    Welded structure/mesh Shelf mesh, guardrail mesh, metal basket Annealed, light cold drawn Excellent weldability, good plasticity, basic strength
    General hardware products            Hangers, hooks, gardening tools, simple chains Light/medium cold drawn, annealed Good formability, smooth surface, cost-effective
    Low-strength fasteners C-grade bolts, 4.8-grade bolts, ordinary rivets Medium/heavy cold-drawn state (for cold heading) High cold heading, work hardening ability, surface quality
    Welding wire base material Solid welding wire rod such as ER70S-6 Ultra-clean, special hot-rolled/wire rod Ultra-low impurities (S, P), uniform composition, drawing performance
    Automobile/machinery parts Brackets, clamps, non-load-bearing axle pins, wire cores       Light/medium cold-drawn, annealed Good overall performance, dimensional accuracy, reliability

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    wire rod

    wire rod

    AISI 1020 wire value-added services and selection advantages

    1. Complete specifications and sufficient inventory:

    Provide hot-rolled/pickled wire rods from Φ5.5mm to Φ14.0mm.

    Supply cold-drawn bright wire rods (round coils/straight bars) from Φ1.0mm to Φ12.0mm, covering light drawing, medium drawing, heavy drawing and other states.

    A variety of mainstream specifications are always in stock to meet your urgent orders, small batch trial production needs, and shorten the delivery cycle.

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    2. Customized service:

    Special size customization: Produce non-standard diameter wire rods according to your drawings or requirements.

    Special state processing: Provide annealing hardness and cold drawing strength range control with specific requirements.

    Special packaging: Customized weight, coil type, rust-proof packaging method (such as enhanced moisture-proof).

    Precision cutting: Deliver straight bars as required.

    3. Strict quality control system:

    Source control: With a complete quality assurance system (ISO, ASTM, JIS, GB certification).

    Warehouse inspection: Each batch of products is tested for key items such as dimensional tolerance, surface quality, chemical composition (if necessary), mechanical properties (sampling), etc. to ensure compliance with standards and contract requirements.

    Material Certificate (MTC) can be provided.

    4. Professional technical support:

    Our technical team can provide support on AISI 1020 wire selection, processing technology suggestions, problem diagnosis, etc. to help you optimize production.

    5. Highly competitive price:

    With large-scale procurement and efficient operation, we are committed to providing customers with the most cost-effective AISI 1020 wire in the market, effectively reducing your raw material costs.
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    Why choose us as your AISI 1020 wire supplier?

    Focus and professionalism
    : We have deep experience in steel trade, especially in the field of wire rods, and understand the real pain points of customers.

    Reliable quality: We strictly screen suppliers and conduct multiple quality inspections to ensure that each roll of wire rod has stable and reliable performance.

    Stable supply: Strong inventory capacity and supply chain resilience are the solid backing for your production continuity.

    Quick response: From inquiry to delivery, the process is simple and efficient, and the professional customer service team is on call to solve your questions at any time.

    Best value: We provide market-competitive prices and flexible business terms while ensuring quality.

    One-stop service: We are not only a supplier, but also your trusted material partner, providing full-process services from material selection suggestions to after-sales support.


    📞 Take action now and start efficient cooperation!

    We look forward to becoming your trusted strategic partner for AISI 1020 quality steel wire rod! Let us work together to forge your successful products with reliable material foundation!

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